Meet, REX. A Descendent of Tyrannosaurus
Image credit: Wikipedia
I
recently took a trip to Miami, Florida. There, at Jungle Island, I met a lizard
named Rex. He is a Cuban Rock Iguana, and he looked just like the lizard in the
above picture. Rex is a member of the Cyclura nubile species
of lizards, which just happens to be one of the most endangered group of
lizards on the planet.
Rex was so friendly and
endearing. He sat quietly on my lap while I admired his leathery scales, thick
tail and gorgeous eyes. This lizard does not make any sounds, but he is
terribly impressive nonetheless. Below is a picture of me holding Rex. It was
an unforgettable experience. He was very solid, bulky, but seemed very
comfortable on my lap. His caretaker was totally devoted to him, and I could
hear the concern in her voice when she spoke about the status of this
impressive iguana.
Photo credit: Author’s own collection.
The Cuban Rock Iguana is
endangered as a result of feral species introduced into its environment. Human
encroachment also plays a major role in its decline. However, there are
programs to breed and reintroduce the iguana into the wild, which are
successful.
The spikes on their heads
are soft, and then they become harder down toward their tail, which is used as
a defensive weapon. The spikes can number over 100! Since he is the largest of
the West Indian iguanas, I would suspect that he is not bothered much. J He can grow to a length of four to five feet, so his size is also a deterrent to potential predators.
Its closest relatives are
the Bahamas Rock Iguana and the Grand Cayman Blue Iguana. The Cuban Rock Iguana
lives on the island of Cuba and its surrounding islands. It is protected there,
and around Guantanamo Bay, there are road signs alerting drivers to their
presence. Any individual who kills or attempts to capture one is heavily fined.
The Grand Cayman Blue Iguana
Colors of Cuban
Rock Iguana range from dark gray to red in males and olive green with dark
stripes in females. They are herbivorous; preferring fruits, leaves and
flowers. However, they have been seen scavenging on dead animals.
Photo credit: http://Cubanrockiguana.com
This interesting lizard, like many other reptiles, has a
third eye on the top of his head. It is called a parietal eye. Although it
cannot see images, it can sense variations in light and movement. Parietal eyes
are also found in frogs, lampreys and some fish. The spikes you can see on his
jowls in the above picture are called tubercles.
You can learn more about the Cuban Rock Iguana at the links
listed in Citations and References.
Thanks for visiting.
Enjoy!
Jeanne E. Rogers, Author
The Sword of Demelza
Award Winning Middle Grade Fantasy, Where Endangered Animals
Roam the Pages!
Citations and References:
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