MEET MARGAY
The
Margay is one of the smallest species of wild cats. It is more adapted to
arboreal life than any other wild cat. Unlike other cats, the Margay can climb
down a tree headfirst. This is due to an unusual bone structure in its ankles.
It can actually rotate its hind legs 180 degrees. This physical adaptation also
allows the Margay to hang from tree branches with one foot.
Often
confused with the Ocelot, the Margay has a thick coat with ringed and elongated
blotches on a tawny background. A bit larger than a typical house cat, the
Margay can weigh anywhere between 6 to 20 pounds. It has a long tail that is
70% of its body length. This long tail helps the Margay to balance as it jumps
from tree branch to tree branch in search of prey. They can leap as much as 12
feet from one tree to another.
The
Margay lives in southern Mexico, through Central America and into the forests
of South America. They have been found in dense forests, tropical forests and
into high altitudes as well.
The
Margay is a solitary cat and hunts mostly at night. Its large round eyes help
it locate its meal in the dark. It will eat anything from, lizards, and monkeys
to fruit.
According
to the IUCN*, the Margay is near threatened. However, it seems that there is
uncertainty about the numbers of cats in the wild. It is agreed that the
population is declining due to habitat encroachment and hunting. Despite legal
protection, the Margay is still being hunted for its pelt, or captured for the
illegal pet trade.
*IUCN =
International Union for Conservation of Nature
Take a
moment to watch this short video I found for you. It provides some wonderful
footage of the Margay in treetops. You will see first hand what an amazing climber
and hunter this small cat is.
For more
information about the Margay, visit the following sites:
My
thanks to Arkive for their information and photos, and to all of you who stop
by on a weekly basis to support Australian Fantasy’s blog. Please come by
again, leave a comment, and share this wildlife tidbit with your children.
Enjoy!
Jeanne
E. Rogers, Award Winning Author
The Sword of Demelza and The
Gift of Sunderland
Middle
Grade Fantasy Where Endangered Animal Heroes Roam the Pages!
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